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Acanthospermum australe

(Loefl.) Kuntze (1891)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Asteraceae Genus: Acanthospermum

ihi kukae hipa, kūkaehipa [kukaehipa], paraguay bur, pipili, spiny-bur

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Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form:

Stems:

Roots: Root system includes a tap root, adventitious roots, and rooting at nodes.

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades deltate, rhombic, or triangular Apex acute. Base attenuate or cuneate (wedge-shaped). Margins serrate/dentate.

Flowers:

Fruit:

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Molokai Naturalized
Lana'i Naturalized
Kaho'olawe Naturalized
Maui Naturalized
Hawai'i Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Name Published In: Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 303 (1891)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:252 (Ni, K, O, Mo, L, M, Ka, H)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Island of Hawaii, Kipuka Pualu (bird park) Disturbed grassy roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gerald B. Straley 8203 Hawaii HAPI 12/27/1994
2 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kiahuna Plantation Village, Poipu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660726005 Kauai HAPI 7/26/1966
3 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kukumamalu gulch; along kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050517-9 Hawaii BISH 5/17/2005
4 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5782 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
5 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 486 k Kauai BISH 10/4/1916
6 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Near Waimea Canyon Lookout In disturbed rd margins PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. H9 Kauai BISH 8/12/1953
7 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze hawaii national park hwy to k.m.c PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fagerlund, g.o. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 142 Hawaii BISH 11/7/1942
8 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kalamaula Disturbed roadsides PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5106 Molokai BISH 11/13/1974
9 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze near waimea canyon lookout On ground in rainforest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: h9 Molokai BISH 8/12/1953
10 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kalalau Valley, Na Pali Coast Growing occasionally under full sun in lower reaches of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Cuddihy, L.W.; Clarke, G.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 322 Kauai BISH 7/16/1979
11 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze E central part of island NW of Lua Makika & NE of Moaula Forestry exclosure surrounded by barren hardpan, growing in shade of Casuarina trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 413 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
12 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Palawai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 296 Lanai BISH 2/9/1928
13 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NE Lanai, Halulu Gulch Occasional prostrate herb growing on flat ridgetop with Chamaecrista, Waltheria, Sida fallax, Lantana, Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2002-41 Lanai BISH 7/22/2002
14 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5784 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
15 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mahana Lotus pond on W side of valley. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 173 Kauai BISH 10/1/1913
16 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kohala mts near kehena, kehena ditch trail, edge of reservoir PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 10181 Hawaii BISH 9/2/1933
17 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze ne lanai, halulu gulch Occasional prostrate herb growing on flat ridgetop with Chamaecrista, Waltheria, Sida fallax, Lantana, Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. puttock, c.; stokes, d.; kahihikolo, s.; plunkett, b. collector number: 2002-41 Lanai BISH 7/22/2002
18 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Nuuanu Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1060 O Oahu BISH 1/20/1909
19 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koolau range waialaeiki-wailupe, wiliwilinui ridge In dry places PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cowan, r.s. collector number: 586 Oahu BISH 5/11/1947
20 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kokee Meadow Waimea Drainage Basin, W side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1112 K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
21 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kaumalapau Highway, Koele/Keomuku Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Spence, G. 358 Lanai BISH 10/23/1973
22 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kohala Mts Near Kehena, Kehena Ditch Trail, edge of reservoir PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 10181 Hawaii BISH 9/2/1933
23 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze wiliwilinui ridge w of wailupe, upper haole koa zone Wayside plant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-237 Oahu BISH 4/6/1937
24 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. brigham, w.t.; thompson, c.l. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/8/1908
25 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5784 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
26 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze P.T.B.G., Lawai Valley In dry, bare, exposed areas PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2328 Kauai BISH 1/12/1972
27 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze near ahupu bay by side of trail Forming mat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 742 Kahoolawe BISH 2/17/1931
28 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Mahana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 299 Lanai BISH 10/1/1913
29 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Pohakea Pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. PRC407 Oahu BISH 5/27/1982
30 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 486 K Kauai BISH 10/4/1916
31 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Wiliwilinui Ridge W of Wailupe, upper haole koa zone Wayside plant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-237 Oahu BISH 4/6/1937
32 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze honouliuli along roadside 1 mi s of puu manawahua In gravel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. collector number: 1474 Oahu BISH 3/28/1948
33 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze nw of lua makika forestry planting goat exclosure PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. corn, c.; char, w.p. collector number: esp 219 Kahoolawe BISH 4/25/1980
34 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mahana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 299 Lanai BISH 10/1/1913
35 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze ne part of island betw lua makika & waaiki gulch On hardpan substrate in patches of vegetation composed of Prosopis pallida, Andropogon pertusus, & Atriplex semibaccata PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. clarke, g. collector number: 400 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
36 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze nuuanu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1060 o Oahu BISH 1/20/1909
37 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze halawa heights roadside ground by harbor view drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mäkinen, l. mäkinen, y. collector number: 65-431 Oahu BISH 12/19/1965
38 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kokee State Park On Canyon Trail to Waipoo Falls In open, dry site PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 4952 Kauai BISH 8/26/1983
39 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 169 Kauai BISH 2/24/1977
40 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Waianae District, Waianae Mountains Lands of Keawaula, beginning of jeep trail to Kawaihapai near army tracking station, along rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5613 Oahu BISH 7/21/1985
41 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NE Lanai, Halulu Gulch Occasional prostrate herb growing on flat ridgetop with Chamaecrista, Waltheria, Sida fallax, Lantana, Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Puttock, C.; Stokes, D.; Kahihikolo, S.; Plunkett, B. Collector Number: 2002-41 Lanai BISH 7/22/2002
42 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai island: kokee meadow, waimea drainage basin, west side. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1112k CM 7/3/1917
43 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze waimianalo, oahu, t. hawaii. Pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener h95 NY 4/8/1923
44 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze trail to mauna iki, 1.4 miles east of hwy 11, aa lava flow (1920). aa lava flow (1920) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne; c. jorgensen 7267 GSW 8/12/1989
45 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze p.t.b.g. [pacific tropical botanic garden], lawai valley. el. about 200 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, derral 2328 NCU 1/12/1972
46 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai island. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. e. o. kuntze 23031 NY 6/7/1904
47 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai island. Rain-swept summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. e. o. kuntze 23031 NY 6/7/1904
48 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze haleiwa, oahu. In pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18336 NY 5/31/1923
49 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze hauula, oahu, t.h. Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18335 NY 7/10/1923
50 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze haleiwa, oahu, t. hawaii. Clay soil in pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener h219 NY 5/31/1923
51 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze trail to mauna iki, 1.4 miles east of hwy 11, aa lava flow (1920). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. h. thorne 7267 NY 8/12/1989
52 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze 29 miles, hawaii. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18334 NY 7/3/1929
53 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze oahu, in nuuanu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2030 NY 1895-03-29
54 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze along road near kipuka puaulu, kilauea, hawaii, t. hawaii. In rather dry locality. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 4291 NY 7/8/1929
55 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze island of kauai: p.t.b.g., lawai valley. Cultivated. Acc. 69.0833. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2328 NY 1/12/1972
56 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Along roadside near Pu'u Ka Pele overlook, Kokee road . PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 220 Kauai PTBG 4/5/1986
57 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze below junction on kauakoi rd, molokai island co. maunaloa hwy. east side of island. Remnant Metrosidos grove. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. h. thorne 9069 NY 5/1/1991
58 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze puu nau, oahu, t. hawaii. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 2947 NY 12/7/1924
59 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kukumamalu gulch, along Kamehameha Hwy. Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050517-9 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
60 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kahea Gulch; Keomuku Beach Road to Waiopae Rd, hike up gulch from end of 4WD road. Lowland mixed dry to mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1114 Lanai PTBG 3/21/2007
61 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Footprints trail sou th of Highway 11. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steven P. Darwin 1183 Hawaii PTBG 8/9/1975
62 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Anahola, above Hawaiian Homestead project, base of Kalalea Peaks. In deeply eroded red soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 311 Kauai PTBG 4/3/1988
63 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koaie Canyon, ridge between twin falls, before Kawaiiki Ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 413 Kauai PTBG 6/28/2005
64 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Honokowai, growing at edge of pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60008 Maui PTBG 6/1/2000
65 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kukumamalu [sp?] gulch; along Kamehameha Hwy. Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050517-9 Molokai BISH 5/17/2005
66 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee, berry flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. bryan 1462 Maui US 7/29/1940
67 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kaholuamano PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 5783 Kauai US 9/30/1909
68 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze volcanoes national park, footprints trail south of highway 11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. darwin 1183 Hawaii US 8/9/1975
69 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koaie canyon, ridge between twin falls before kawaiiki ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin & s. p. perlman 413 Kauai US 6/28/2005
70 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mokuleia: kaawa-kamokunni PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. l. grant 7002 Kauai US 7/1/1934
71 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze in nuuanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2030 Oahu US 1895-03-29
72 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze North Kauai, overlooking Wainihi Bay Disturbed grassy roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gerald B. Straley 8203 UBC 12/27/1994
73 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Island of Hawaii, Kipuka Pualu (bird park) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660726005 UBC 7/26/1966
74 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze schofield barracks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13921 Oahu US 6/30/1916
75 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze along kaumalapuu highway, koele/keomuku trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. spence 358 Lanai US 10/23/1973
76 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze p.t.b.g., lawai valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2328 Kauai US 1/12/1972
77 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze schofield barracks, leilihua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13929 Oahu US 7/5/1916
78 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kalamaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5106 Molokai US 11/13/1974
79 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze 1790 ash deposit in kau desert PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. a. eggler 70 Hawaii US 7/3/1965
80 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kunia pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5364 Oahu BISH 6/17/1975
81 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koholuamanu Metrosideros, Dryopteris; damp, shaded rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5783 Maui BISH 9/1/1909
82 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze p.t.b.g., lawai valley In dry, bare, exposed areas PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2328 Kauai BISH 1/12/1972
83 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Summit On small patches of soil on wind-swept summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 1413 Kahoolawe BISH 1/7/1939
84 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 176.L Lanai BISH 6/1/1913
85 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze e central part of island nw of lua makika & ne of moaula Forestry exclosure surrounded by barren hardpan, growing in shade of Casuarina trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. clarke, g. collector number: 413 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
86 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 10181 BRIT 9/2/1933
87 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Mahana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 173 Lanai BISH 10/1/1913
88 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze voclano kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes, w. t. brigham & c. l. thompson s.n. Hawaii US
89 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kunia Pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5364 Oahu BISH 6/17/1975
90 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mokuleia kaawa-kamokunui Psidium - Lantana forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7002 Oahu BISH 7/1/1934
91 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze w maui along pasture & forest rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2485 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
92 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze pohakea pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: prc407 Oahu BISH 5/27/1982
93 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kaholuamanu, above Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2030 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
94 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NW of Lua Makika Forestry planting goat exclosure PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. ESP 219 Kahoolawe BISH 4/25/1980
95 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kalalau Valley, Na Pali Coast Growing occasionally under full sun in lower reaches of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 322 Kauai BISH 7/16/1979
96 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5782 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
97 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E. s.n. Oahu BISH 12/7/1924
98 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze summit On small patches of soil on wind-swept summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 1413 Kahoolawe BISH 1/7/1939
99 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5783 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
100 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Honouliuli Along roadside 1 mi S of Puu Manawahua In gravel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 1474 Oahu BISH 3/28/1948
101 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Hawaii National Park Hwy to K.M.C PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fagerlund, G.O. 142 Hawaii BISH 11/7/1942
102 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NE part of island Betw Lua Makika & Waaiki Gulch On hardpan substrate in patches of vegetation composed of Prosopis pallida, Andropogon pertusus, & Atriplex semibaccata PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 400 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
103 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kalalau valley, na pali coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. cuddihy, l.w.; clarke, g.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 322 Molokai BISH 7/16/1979
104 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Halawa Heights Roadside ground by Harbor View Drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mäkinen, L. 65-431 Oahu BISH 12/19/1965
105 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kalamaula Disturbed roadsides PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5106 Molokai BISH 11/13/1974
106 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze W Maui Along forest rd Forming healthy green patches 50-60 cm across PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2486 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
107 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee state park on canyon trail to waipoo falls In open, dry site PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; d; g.wier collector number: 4952 Kauai BISH 8/26/1983
108 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Near Ahupu Bay By side of trail Forming mat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 742 Kahoolawe BISH 2/17/1931
109 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mokuleia kaawa-kamokunui On grassy flat; but common on talus slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7002 Kauai BISH 7/1/1934
110 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee berry flat, along trail In open forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 1462 Kauai BISH 7/29/1940
111 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee meadow waimea drainage basin, w side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1112 k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
112 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koolau Range Waialaeiki-Wailupe, Wiliwilinui Ridge In dry places PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cowan, R.S. 586 Oahu BISH 5/11/1947
113 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christophersen, e. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 12/7/1924
114 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kaumalapau highway, koele/keomuku trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN spence, g. collector number: 358 Lanai BISH 10/23/1973
115 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kokee Berry Flat, along trail In open forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 1462 Kauai BISH 7/29/1940
116 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze palawai wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 296 Kauai BISH 2/9/1928
117 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze W Maui Along pasture & forest rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2485 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
118 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee rd, puu ka pele overlook PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hume, l. wood, k.r. collector number: 220 Kauai BISH 4/5/1986
119 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze w maui along forest rd Forming healthy green patches 50-60 cm across PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2486 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
120 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 169 Kauai BISH 2/24/1977
121 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koele firebreak trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 176.l Oahu BISH 6/1/1913
122 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze waianae district, waianae mountains lands of keawaula, beginning of jeep trail to kawaihapai near army tracking station, along rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. lau, j.; ikawa, m. collector number: 5613 Oahu BISH 7/21/1985
123 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kaholuamanu, above waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2030 Oahu BISH 1895-09-02
124 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Island of Hawaii, Kipuka Pualu (bird park) Disturbed grassy roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gerald B. Straley 8203 Hawaii HAPI 12/27/1994
125 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kiahuna Plantation Village, Poipu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660726005 Kauai HAPI 7/26/1966
126 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kukumamalu gulch; along kamehameha hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050517-9 Hawaii BISH 5/17/2005
127 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5782 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
128 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 486 k Kauai BISH 10/4/1916
129 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Near Waimea Canyon Lookout In disturbed rd margins PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carlquist, S. H9 Kauai BISH 8/12/1953
130 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze hawaii national park hwy to k.m.c PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fagerlund, g.o. mitchell, a.l. collector number: 142 Hawaii BISH 11/7/1942
131 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kalamaula Disturbed roadsides PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5106 Molokai BISH 11/13/1974
132 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze near waimea canyon lookout On ground in rainforest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN carlquist, s. collector number: h9 Molokai BISH 8/12/1953
133 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kalalau Valley, Na Pali Coast Growing occasionally under full sun in lower reaches of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. Cuddihy, L.W.; Clarke, G.; Yoshida, L. Collector Number: ESP 322 Kauai BISH 7/16/1979
134 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze E central part of island NW of Lua Makika & NE of Moaula Forestry exclosure surrounded by barren hardpan, growing in shade of Casuarina trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 413 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
135 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Palawai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 296 Lanai BISH 2/9/1928
136 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NE Lanai, Halulu Gulch Occasional prostrate herb growing on flat ridgetop with Chamaecrista, Waltheria, Sida fallax, Lantana, Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2002-41 Lanai BISH 7/22/2002
137 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5784 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
138 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mahana Lotus pond on W side of valley. Cultivated plants. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 173 Kauai BISH 10/1/1913
139 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kohala mts near kehena, kehena ditch trail, edge of reservoir PRESERVED_SPECIMEN fosberg, f.r. collector number: 10181 Hawaii BISH 9/2/1933
140 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze ne lanai, halulu gulch Occasional prostrate herb growing on flat ridgetop with Chamaecrista, Waltheria, Sida fallax, Lantana, Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. puttock, c.; stokes, d.; kahihikolo, s.; plunkett, b. collector number: 2002-41 Lanai BISH 7/22/2002
141 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Nuuanu Valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1060 O Oahu BISH 1/20/1909
142 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koolau range waialaeiki-wailupe, wiliwilinui ridge In dry places PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cowan, r.s. collector number: 586 Oahu BISH 5/11/1947
143 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kokee Meadow Waimea Drainage Basin, W side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 1112 K Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
144 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kaumalapau Highway, Koele/Keomuku Trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Spence, G. 358 Lanai BISH 10/23/1973
145 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kohala Mts Near Kehena, Kehena Ditch Trail, edge of reservoir PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F.R. 10181 Hawaii BISH 9/2/1933
146 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze wiliwilinui ridge w of wailupe, upper haole koa zone Wayside plant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-237 Oahu BISH 4/6/1937
147 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. brigham, w.t.; thompson, c.l. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 8/8/1908
148 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5784 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
149 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze P.T.B.G., Lawai Valley In dry, bare, exposed areas PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2328 Kauai BISH 1/12/1972
150 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze near ahupu bay by side of trail Forming mat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 742 Kahoolawe BISH 2/17/1931
151 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Mahana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 299 Lanai BISH 10/1/1913
152 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Pohakea Pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. PRC407 Oahu BISH 5/27/1982
153 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Lihue PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 486 K Kauai BISH 10/4/1916
154 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Wiliwilinui Ridge W of Wailupe, upper haole koa zone Wayside plant PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-237 Oahu BISH 4/6/1937
155 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze honouliuli along roadside 1 mi s of puu manawahua In gravel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN webster, g.l. collector number: 1474 Oahu BISH 3/28/1948
156 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze nw of lua makika forestry planting goat exclosure PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. corn, c.; char, w.p. collector number: esp 219 Kahoolawe BISH 4/25/1980
157 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mahana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 299 Lanai BISH 10/1/1913
158 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze ne part of island betw lua makika & waaiki gulch On hardpan substrate in patches of vegetation composed of Prosopis pallida, Andropogon pertusus, & Atriplex semibaccata PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. clarke, g. collector number: 400 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
159 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze nuuanu valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1060 o Oahu BISH 1/20/1909
160 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze halawa heights roadside ground by harbor view drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mäkinen, l. mäkinen, y. collector number: 65-431 Oahu BISH 12/19/1965
161 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kokee State Park On Canyon Trail to Waipoo Falls In open, dry site PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 4952 Kauai BISH 8/26/1983
162 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christensen, c. collector number: 169 Kauai BISH 2/24/1977
163 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Waianae District, Waianae Mountains Lands of Keawaula, beginning of jeep trail to Kawaihapai near army tracking station, along rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wagner, W.L. 5613 Oahu BISH 7/21/1985
164 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NE Lanai, Halulu Gulch Occasional prostrate herb growing on flat ridgetop with Chamaecrista, Waltheria, Sida fallax, Lantana, Heteropogon. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Puttock, C.; Stokes, D.; Kahihikolo, S.; Plunkett, B. Collector Number: 2002-41 Lanai BISH 7/22/2002
165 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai island: kokee meadow, waimea drainage basin, west side. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes 1112k CM 7/3/1917
166 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze waimianalo, oahu, t. hawaii. Pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener h95 NY 4/8/1923
167 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze trail to mauna iki, 1.4 miles east of hwy 11, aa lava flow (1920). aa lava flow (1920) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. thorne; c. jorgensen 7267 GSW 8/12/1989
168 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze p.t.b.g. [pacific tropical botanic garden], lawai valley. el. about 200 ft. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, derral 2328 NCU 1/12/1972
169 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai island. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. e. o. kuntze 23031 NY 6/7/1904
170 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kauai island. Rain-swept summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. e. o. kuntze 23031 NY 6/7/1904
171 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze haleiwa, oahu. In pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18336 NY 5/31/1923
172 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze hauula, oahu, t.h. Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18335 NY 7/10/1923
173 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze haleiwa, oahu, t. hawaii. Clay soil in pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener h219 NY 5/31/1923
174 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze trail to mauna iki, 1.4 miles east of hwy 11, aa lava flow (1920). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. h. thorne 7267 NY 8/12/1989
175 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze 29 miles, hawaii. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 18334 NY 7/3/1929
176 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze oahu, in nuuanu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2030 NY 1895-03-29
177 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze along road near kipuka puaulu, kilauea, hawaii, t. hawaii. In rather dry locality. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 4291 NY 7/8/1929
178 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze island of kauai: p.t.b.g., lawai valley. Cultivated. Acc. 69.0833. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2328 NY 1/12/1972
179 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Along roadside near Pu'u Ka Pele overlook, Kokee road . PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 220 Kauai PTBG 4/5/1986
180 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze below junction on kauakoi rd, molokai island co. maunaloa hwy. east side of island. Remnant Metrosidos grove. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN k. h. thorne 9069 NY 5/1/1991
181 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze puu nau, oahu, t. hawaii. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. l. topping 2947 NY 12/7/1924
182 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kukumamalu gulch, along Kamehameha Hwy. Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forest Starr Starr-050517-9 Molokai PTBG 5/17/2005
183 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kahea Gulch; Keomuku Beach Road to Waiopae Rd, hike up gulch from end of 4WD road. Lowland mixed dry to mesic forest. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 1114 Lanai PTBG 3/21/2007
184 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Footprints trail sou th of Highway 11. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Steven P. Darwin 1183 Hawaii PTBG 8/9/1975
185 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Anahola, above Hawaiian Homestead project, base of Kalalea Peaks. In deeply eroded red soil. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lynwood Hume 311 Kauai PTBG 4/3/1988
186 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koaie Canyon, ridge between twin falls, before Kawaiiki Ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 413 Kauai PTBG 6/28/2005
187 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Honokowai, growing at edge of pineapple field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H60008 Maui PTBG 6/1/2000
188 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kukumamalu [sp?] gulch; along Kamehameha Hwy. Roadside. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050517-9 Molokai BISH 5/17/2005
189 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee, berry flat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. bryan 1462 Maui US 7/29/1940
190 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kaholuamano PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. f. rock 5783 Kauai US 9/30/1909
191 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze volcanoes national park, footprints trail south of highway 11 PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. darwin 1183 Hawaii US 8/9/1975
192 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koaie canyon, ridge between twin falls before kawaiiki ridge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN n. tangalin & s. p. perlman 413 Kauai US 6/28/2005
193 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mokuleia: kaawa-kamokunni PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. l. grant 7002 Kauai US 7/1/1934
194 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze in nuuanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2030 Oahu US 1895-03-29
195 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze North Kauai, overlooking Wainihi Bay Disturbed grassy roadside PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Gerald B. Straley 8203 UBC 12/27/1994
196 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Island of Hawaii, Kipuka Pualu (bird park) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Vladimir J. Krajina 660726005 UBC 7/26/1966
197 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze schofield barracks PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13921 Oahu US 6/30/1916
198 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze along kaumalapuu highway, koele/keomuku trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN g. spence 358 Lanai US 10/23/1973
199 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze p.t.b.g., lawai valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst 2328 Kauai US 1/12/1972
200 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze schofield barracks, leilihua PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13929 Oahu US 7/5/1916
201 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kalamaula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. r. herbst & g. spence 5106 Molokai US 11/13/1974
202 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze 1790 ash deposit in kau desert PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. a. eggler 70 Hawaii US 7/3/1965
203 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kunia pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. spence, g. collector number: 5364 Oahu BISH 6/17/1975
204 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koholuamanu Metrosideros, Dryopteris; damp, shaded rock PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5783 Maui BISH 9/1/1909
205 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze p.t.b.g., lawai valley In dry, bare, exposed areas PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2328 Kauai BISH 1/12/1972
206 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Summit On small patches of soil on wind-swept summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 1413 Kahoolawe BISH 1/7/1939
207 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koele PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 176.L Lanai BISH 6/1/1913
208 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze e central part of island nw of lua makika & ne of moaula Forestry exclosure surrounded by barren hardpan, growing in shade of Casuarina trees PRESERVED_SPECIMEN cuddihy, l.w. clarke, g. collector number: 413 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
209 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 10181 BRIT 9/2/1933
210 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Mahana PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. 173 Lanai BISH 10/1/1913
211 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze voclano kilauea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN c. n. forbes, w. t. brigham & c. l. thompson s.n. Hawaii US
212 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kunia Pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5364 Oahu BISH 6/17/1975
213 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mokuleia kaawa-kamokunui Psidium - Lantana forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7002 Oahu BISH 7/1/1934
214 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze w maui along pasture & forest rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2485 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
215 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze pohakea pass PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: prc407 Oahu BISH 5/27/1982
216 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kaholuamanu, above Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2030 Kauai BISH 1895-00-00
217 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NW of Lua Makika Forestry planting goat exclosure PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. ESP 219 Kahoolawe BISH 4/25/1980
218 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kalalau Valley, Na Pali Coast Growing occasionally under full sun in lower reaches of valley. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Corn, C. ESP 322 Kauai BISH 7/16/1979
219 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rock, j.f.c. collector number: 5782 Kauai BISH 9/30/1909
220 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E. s.n. Oahu BISH 12/7/1924
221 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze summit On small patches of soil on wind-swept summit PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 1413 Kahoolawe BISH 1/7/1939
222 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koholuamanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rock, J.F.C. 5783 Kauai BISH 9/1/1909
223 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Honouliuli Along roadside 1 mi S of Puu Manawahua In gravel PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Webster, G.L. 1474 Oahu BISH 3/28/1948
224 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Hawaii National Park Hwy to K.M.C PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fagerlund, G.O. 142 Hawaii BISH 11/7/1942
225 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze NE part of island Betw Lua Makika & Waaiki Gulch On hardpan substrate in patches of vegetation composed of Prosopis pallida, Andropogon pertusus, & Atriplex semibaccata PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cuddihy, L.W. 400 Kahoolawe BISH 4/24/1980
226 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kalalau valley, na pali coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN corn, c. cuddihy, l.w.; clarke, g.; yoshida, l. collector number: esp 322 Molokai BISH 7/16/1979
227 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Halawa Heights Roadside ground by Harbor View Drive PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mäkinen, L. 65-431 Oahu BISH 12/19/1965
228 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kalamaula Disturbed roadsides PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 5106 Molokai BISH 11/13/1974
229 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze W Maui Along forest rd Forming healthy green patches 50-60 cm across PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2486 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
230 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee state park on canyon trail to waipoo falls In open, dry site PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. mill, s.w.; d; g.wier collector number: 4952 Kauai BISH 8/26/1983
231 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Near Ahupu Bay By side of trail Forming mat. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 742 Kahoolawe BISH 2/17/1931
232 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze mokuleia kaawa-kamokunui On grassy flat; but common on talus slopes. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN grant, m.l. collector number: 7002 Kauai BISH 7/1/1934
233 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee berry flat, along trail In open forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 1462 Kauai BISH 7/29/1940
234 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee meadow waimea drainage basin, w side PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 1112 k Kauai BISH 7/3/1917
235 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Koolau Range Waialaeiki-Wailupe, Wiliwilinui Ridge In dry places PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Cowan, R.S. 586 Oahu BISH 5/11/1947
236 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze pineapple field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN christophersen, e. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 12/7/1924
237 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kaumalapau highway, koele/keomuku trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN spence, g. collector number: 358 Lanai BISH 10/23/1973
238 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kokee Berry Flat, along trail In open forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 1462 Kauai BISH 7/29/1940
239 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze palawai wet forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. collector number: 296 Kauai BISH 2/9/1928
240 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze W Maui Along pasture & forest rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 2485 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
241 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kokee rd, puu ka pele overlook PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hume, l. wood, k.r. collector number: 220 Kauai BISH 4/5/1986
242 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze w maui along forest rd Forming healthy green patches 50-60 cm across PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 2486 Maui BISH 1/27/1986
243 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze Kauai PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christensen, C. 169 Kauai BISH 2/24/1977
244 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze koele firebreak trail PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 176.l Oahu BISH 6/1/1913
245 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze waianae district, waianae mountains lands of keawaula, beginning of jeep trail to kawaihapai near army tracking station, along rd PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wagner, w.l. lau, j.; ikawa, m. collector number: 5613 Oahu BISH 7/21/1985
246 Acanthospermum australe (Loefl.) Kuntze kaholuamanu, above waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2030 Oahu BISH 1895-09-02
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